Perspective

Perspective on brand design

Concise expertise from Sinh Vũ, to help you make more informed brand decisions, whether or not you work with Sinh Vũ.

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A brand is a three-layer system

A brand is not just a logo or a color palette. This is a three-layer system perspective that helps businesses understand why lacking one layer can misalign the entire system.

Updated 2026 · 7 minutes readRead article →
106 articles
Principle

Easy to think of and easy to buy: the two legs of brand growth.

Byron Sharp points out that big brands succeed not due to absolute loyalty, but because they are thought of first and are easy to purchase. This article explains the mechanism and practical implications for Vietnamese businesses.

7 minutes read
Principle

A consistent brand voice with flexible nuances

Brand voice is a fixed personality, while tone is how that personality expresses itself depending on the situation. Understanding this difference helps the brand remain consistent yet flexible.

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Principle

Twelve brand archetypes

Twelve archetypes from Jungian psychology help brands establish a consistent role across all touchpoints, from language to imagery to behavior.

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Principle

Narrowing the brand to occasions and purchase needs

Customers do not remember you because you are different. They remember you because you show up at the right moment. This is the principle of Category Entry Points.

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Principle

"Distinctive identity assets: why a logo is not enough"

A logo is just one of many identity assets. This article explains Romaniuk's Fame × Uniqueness framework and how to build a true asset system that sticks in customers' memories.

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Pain point

Spending a lot on advertising but customers don't remember you

The issue is not with the advertising budget. It lies in the fact that you do not have a distinctive identity asset for customers to anchor in their memory.

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Special topic

Color is a brand asset, not psychology

Why 'red increases sales' is a superstition, and how businesses should view brand colors as an asset to accumulate.

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Special topic

Fake stock photos and a real image system

Stock photos are convenient but risky: they send the wrong signals about your business before customers read a single word. This article analyzes the trust mechanism and how to build a genuine visual system.

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Special topic

Typography and brand voice

Text does not just convey meaning; it carries tone. Understanding typography as a brand asset helps you avoid costly and meaningless font changes.

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Special topic

Three seconds on the shelf: packaging is the forgotten sales channel

At the shelf, customers decide in 3 to 5 seconds without needing to see advertisements. This article analyzes why packaging is the most important sales channel that most Vietnamese brands have yet to leverage correctly.

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Principle

Consistency is not boring

Consistency is not dull repetition. It is the mechanism for accumulating brand equity in customers' minds, according to the scientific logic of the Ehrenberg-Bass Institute.

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Principle

The six facets of brand identity

A logo is just one of the six facets that make up brand identity. Understand the Kapferer lens and the four Olins vectors to build the system correctly from the ground up.

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Principle

What is brand identity?

Brand identity is not just a logo. This article explains what the visual and verbal system includes, how it differs from a simple logo, and how it differs from the brand itself.

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Principle

What is brand strategy?

Brand strategy defines positioning, core values, promises, and target audiences, laying the groundwork before any design begins. This article explains the difference from a marketing plan and why strategy must come first.

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Principle

Don't try to be different, try to be recognizable.

Buyers choose what is recognizable and memorable, not what is the most different.

6 minutes read
Principle

The brand is not in your design file

A logo is just the smallest visible part of the iceberg. A brand is perception, behavior, and experience.

6 minutes read
Value

How do businesses center design to stand out in the market?

Companies that invest systematically in design consistently outperform competitors in revenue and profit. This is not luck; it is a mechanism that can be explained.

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Value

A 1% price increase is worth more than a 1% increase in volume

Analyzing why pricing power is the strongest profit lever, and a strong brand is the only thing that can buy that power.

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Value

The 60/40 rule: dividing the brand budget and closing sales

Binet and Field prove through data from 1,400 campaigns that businesses spend too much on short-term conversions and neglect long-term branding. This article explains the 60/40 ratio and how to apply it in practice.

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Value

Design is a profit lever, not a decoration cost.

A McKinsey study of 300 companies shows that the best design investment group increased revenue by over 32 percentage points compared to the others. This article explains the mechanism, not just slogans.

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Pain point

Is brand value measurable?

Brand equity is not just a feeling. This article presents Aaker's 5-part framework and how to set measurable indicators so business owners know where their brand stands.

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Special topic

Proving brand ROI to skeptical CFOs

A practical guide to presenting brand value in financial terms: the 60/40 framework, Share of Search metrics, and price elasticity mechanisms.

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Value

Fifty milliseconds and pricing leverage

Customers judge reliability in 50 milliseconds. This is why design is a profit lever, not a cost.

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The problem solved

Bringing local brands to national standards

Expanding nationwide is not about refreshing the brand. This is a mindset and process that helps local businesses maintain their essence while meeting national operational standards.

7 minutes read
Process

How many revisions are enough?

Iteration is the essence of design, but unlimited revisions are not professional. This article analyzes the boundaries that need to be established in contracts and the right mindset about feedback loops.

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Process

Fast, cheap, good: choose only two

Every brand design project is influenced by the triangle of fast, cheap, and good. Understanding it helps you set the right expectations and make decisions you won't regret.

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Process

Having many options is a trap

When a studio presents five options, you are paying for choice, not for a solution. A concept with reasoning is what is worth buying.

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Process

Design brief discussing business objectives

A good design brief does not describe what you want to see. It describes the business problem that needs to be solved. This article highlights the difference and guides you on how to write a truly valuable brief.

7 minutes read
Process

Designing a logo before strategy: why it needs to be redone

Creating a logo before having a brand strategy is the most common process mistake. This article explains why and what a correct approach looks like.

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Special topic

Brand tax: the hidden cost of every new name

Every time a new sub-brand or product line is added, the business incurs additional operational costs. This article decodes the cost mechanism and the 5 questions to answer before spending money.

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Special topic

Brand spectrum 5 levels: a beautiful name but not registrable

A brand name should not just sound good. Understanding the 5-tier brand spectrum helps business owners choose a name that is beautiful, protectable, and profitable in the long run.

7 minutes read
Guide

Ten things to know before hiring a brand designer.

Most disappointment with design comes from misaligned expectations from the start.

8 minutes read
The problem solved

Repositioning without losing loyal customers

Repositioning does not mean erasing what customers have connected with. This article explains how to rebrand correctly: amplify what is real and retain what is valuable.

7 minutes read
Straightforward

The Jaguar lesson: don’t remove identity assets without a replacement

Jaguar removed its identity symbol before having a replacement. Mastercard did the opposite. Two stories, one principle.

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Straightforward

Timeless identity wins over trends

Flat, gradient, AI-drawn logos: each year brings a new wave. This article directly addresses the longevity of identity systems and why consistent identity wins over trends in the long run.

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Straightforward

Where does brand project funding go?

A brand project is not expensive because of the number of deliverables. The most costly parts are the positioning strategy and the operating system, two things that are not visible but determine everything else.

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Straightforward

The true limits of brand design

A good identity system can do many things, but not everything. This article directly discusses the real boundaries of design so you can set the right expectations from the start.

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Straightforward

Don't build a brand when the foundation isn't solid

Design amplifies the business foundation, it does not replace it. This article helps business owners recognize the right time to invest in branding.

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Straightforward

Small budget: true priorities

When you don't have enough money to complete the entire brand package, the order of brand investment determines whether you waste or accumulate. This article directly addresses what is needed first and what can wait.

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Straightforward

When not to hire a high-end studio

Design to amplify what is already running, not to create what does not exist.

6 minutes read
Portrait

Signs of readiness to move upmarket

Not every business is ready to move upmarket. This article helps you recognize the right moment and understand how the brand leads the way.

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Portrait

Startup brand investment: how much is enough?

Branding too early is a waste. Branding too late means missing opportunities. This article helps entrepreneurs identify the right timing and the right level of investment.

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Pain point

Is the old logo really a problem?

Before deciding to rebrand, it is essential to accurately diagnose the cause. An old logo is often a symptom, not the root problem.

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Pain point

As the company grows, where does the brand misalign?

As businesses grow, brand identity often starts to break down internally before customers notice. This article identifies the exact points of misalignment and how to maintain a consistent system.

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Portrait

If you have to explain at length, you've already lost.

When a customer asks 'what do you do?' and you need more than one sentence to answer, the issue does not lie with the listener. This article analyzes why a vague value proposition is a symptom of a deeper strategic flaw.

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Portrait

Seven signs you need to reposition

Repositioning is not just about changing the logo because you're bored. This article helps you distinguish between genuine triggers and frivolous reasons before making costly decisions.

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Portrait

Four stages of branding and timely investment

Each growth stage requires the brand to do something different. Investing at the wrong time is not only wasteful but can also hinder the business.

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The problem solved

Unifying twelve touchpoints in six weeks

When the logo is correct but twelve touchpoints speak in twelve different voices, the issue is not design but operation. This article analyzes this problem and how to solve it systematically in six weeks.

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Operations

Who gets approved, who maintains brand standards

When many people create content together, the brand drifts not due to a lack of logos but because of a lack of a review and standardization system. This article analyzes the practical governance mechanisms.

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Operations

Design token: the single source of truth for the brand

As businesses expand, brands often fracture from within. Design tokens are a technical mechanism that allows for a one-time change to propagate everywhere without reminders.

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Operations

Brand standards must be alive, not static

Brand guidelines cannot sustain themselves. Without a manager, they drift within six months and erode identity from within.

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Pain point

Each department has its own logo: the brand is fracturing from within.

When each department decides which logo, color, or font to use, the brand is not undermined by competitors. It undermines itself.

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Pain point

A beautiful identity system that no one uses correctly

A beautiful identity system that the entire company does not use correctly is a sign of a lack of operational system, not a lack of design. This article analyzes the causes and practical solutions.

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Operations

"Consistent brand identity across all touchpoints"

Most businesses have a brand identity, but few manage to implement it consistently across their website, packaging, social media, and stores simultaneously. This article analyzes why and how.

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Operating system

What is the operational model of a brand studio?

The brand operation studio is a model led by a conductor, along with a creative team and a system of specialized assistants, differing from traditional agencies in that there is no middle layer and no transfer to junior personnel.

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Operating system

What is the difference between a Brand Operating System and brand identity and brand guidelines?

The identity system tells you what the brand looks like. Brand guidelines teach you how to use it. The Brand Operating System determines how the brand operates every day. Three different elements, and purchasing the wrong one means solving the wrong problem.

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Operating system

What is a brand operating system?

The Brand Operating System is a set of strategies, principles, and tools that help businesses maintain brand consistency every day, going beyond just the identity system. Sinh Vũ explains the concept and how to distinguish it from brand guidelines.

8 minutes read
Feature article

The identity handover is just the opening day.

85% of businesses have an identity system, but only 30% can operate it. This is why branding is a system that must run every day.

6 minutes read
F&B

F&B chain, each branch with its own style

When each branch looks like a different brand, customers cannot accumulate memories about you. This is how to consolidate for an immediately recognizable experience.

7 minutes read
F&B

F&B identity and the right to premium pricing

With the same drink, a polished identity creates a price gap that customers accept. This article analyzes the mechanisms of perception, trust, and value signals in the F&B industry.

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F&B

Takeaway packaging is a mobile advertisement

Cups, bags, and seals are mobile communication tools. If your identity cannot thrive on them, your F&B brand is wasting its most valuable resources.

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F&B

How far should new restaurants invest in identity?

Three investment levels for brand identity for newly opened F&B establishments, categorized by chain ambition, helping owners avoid early and incorrect spending.

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F&B

F&B: transparency as positioning

After food safety scandals, customers no longer trust promises. Transparency is not just about legal compliance; it has become a real competitive advantage in the F&B industry.

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F&B

Your product is great, but it's silently dying on the shelf.

In a supermarket with over thirty thousand items, good taste alone cannot save an invisible package.

6 minutes read
Cosmetics

Cosmetic packaging and conversion rates at the shelf

At the retail shelf for cosmetics, packaging not only protects the product but also serves as the first touchpoint that determines whether a customer picks it up. This article analyzes visual mechanisms, common design errors, and the right mindset about packaging as a conversion tool.

7 minutes read
Cosmetics

Vietnamese cosmetics escape the trap of looking like imports

When 90% of cosmetic shelves are filled with imported goods, Vietnamese brands need more than just good formulas. This article analyzes the causes of sameness and the path to building an uncopyable identity.

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Cosmetics

Cosmetic brand colors: an asset to own, not just a trend.

On the cosmetics shelf, color is a competitive asset, not a matter of feng shui or personal preference. This article explains how to own a color and maintain it.

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Cosmetics

Local cosmetics brand on retail shelves

Successful online sales do not mean your identity is ready for the shelves of Watsons or Guardian. This article analyzes what truly needs to change before entering retail.

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Cosmetics

Packaging says 'cheap' even though the product is very good

When packaging does not keep up with product quality, customers walk away before making a purchase. This analysis contrasts Thorakao and Cocoon to show why screen-first design determines fate on the shelf and on the screen.

6 minutes read
Cosmetics

50 identical serums: escaping the trap of mass production in the cosmetics industry

When the barriers to entering the cosmetics industry are nearly nonexistent, dozens of serum bottles with the same formula and minimalist packaging sit side by side on the shelf. This article analyzes the mechanism that creates the sameness trap and the way out through a genuine brand.

6 minutes read
fashion

From online shop to a named fashion brand

The real question: why do many fashion shops sell well but no one remembers their names, and the path to transforming into a brand that customers return to.

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fashion

Fashion: escaping the price war

When designs are copied within weeks, the brand is clearly the only thing competitors cannot replicate. This analysis is for Vietnamese fashion brand owners.

7 minutes read
fashion

Fashion sells a world to belong to

Fashion does not compete on fabric quality or design. What customers buy is a sense of belonging to a specific world, and brand identity must consistently tell that world from start to finish.

7 minutes read
fashion

Local fashion brand: enduring identity or chasing drops?

Continuous drops generate short-term revenue but do not build brand equity. This article analyzes when local fashion brands need to stop chasing trends to build true identity.

7 minutes read
fashion

Customer wardrobe and temporary fan traps

Gen Z customers allocate only 29% of their wardrobe to a single brand. This article analyzes why short-term fan-building strategies fail and how to retain customers through genuine identity and a sustainable community.

7 minutes read
fashion

Selling a shirt or selling a world: the lesson from Aimé Leon Dore for Vietnamese local brands

Vietnamese local brands excel at making beautiful shirts but remain stuck at the shop level. Aimé Leon Dore highlights the difference: it is not about the product, but the worldview behind it.

6 minutes read
Retail

Retail: one customer, two channels, the same feeling

When customers shop online and then visit a store, they expect to encounter the same brand. This is the challenge of omnichannel consistency and how to address it from the root.

7 minutes read
Retail

A strong brand reduces reliance on paid advertising

When CAC continues to rise and floor fees hit 40–45%, a strong brand is the only way to turn off advertising while still generating orders.

7 minutes read
Retail

Point of sale: where the brand wins or loses

At the point of sale, customers decide in seconds. The principles of shelf and storefront identity help retail brands succeed before customers even pick up the product.

7 minutes read
Retail

Retail chain: standardize identity or open sales points first?

When a single store wants to expand into a chain, the question arises whether to brand first or open sales points first. This article analyzes the expert perspective for retail business owners.

7 minutes read
Retail

Turning off ads means no sales: a sign of lacking a brand.

When stopping ads leads to zero revenue, it is not a budget issue. It is a sign that you are operating a sales machine, not a brand.

7 minutes read
Technology

Breaking away from SaaS blue: standing out in a startup jungle

61% of tech logos use blue. This article analyzes why Vietnamese SaaS gets lost in a forest of sameness and how to visually position itself without losing credibility.

7 minutes read
Technology

Brand identity in the technology sector

Clear identity helps SaaS and tech companies reduce persuasion costs, shorten B2B sales cycles, and build trust before customers meet the sales team.

7 minutes read
Technology

Technology sector: building trust signals

In the tech industry, customers must pay before they can experience. Reliable signals are not decoration; they are the sales infrastructure.

7 minutes read
Technology

Tech startups before funding rounds: who should identity speak to first?

Before pitching to investors, tech startups need a compelling identity that resonates with the right people at the right time. This article analyzes why the brand for investors is completely different from the brand for users.

7 minutes read
Technology

Customers leave the website in 5 seconds because they don't understand what you sell

Technology companies often explain products in technical language that only internal teams understand. This article analyzes the knowledge curse and how to position a brand based on results rather than features.

7 minutes read
Technology

"Why your SaaS looks like 100 other startups"

61% of tech logos use blue. This article analyzes why Vietnamese SaaS falls into the trap of sameness and how to escape it through something that 70% of startups overlook.

7 minutes read
Finance

Newly licensed fintech: balancing freshness and safety

Fintech, recently licensed, faces a tough challenge: looking modern enough to attract young users while being trustworthy enough for customers to entrust their money. This article analyzes how to design a brand that solves this dual challenge.

7 minutes read
Finance

Is your tagline safe, fast, and convenient? Then you are invisible.

Why do ten fintech websites look identical, and how to escape the sea of uniformity.

6 minutes read
real estate

One late delivery, ten years of lost real estate clients

In real estate, delays in delivery are not just legal risks. They are events that erase brand equity that developers have spent years building.

7 minutes read
real estate

Clients remember the project name but forget the developer

When customers remember the project name but do not know who you are, it is a sign that the brand architecture is silently collapsing. This article analyzes why and how endorsed brands can address this.

7 minutes read
healthcare

The link between medical advertising and branding

The healthcare sector has the strictest advertising regulations in Vietnam. However, this constraint can become a branding advantage if you know how to leverage it.

7 minutes read
healthcare

A beautiful clinic, but do patients trust it?

Beautiful design is not enough for patients to trust. This article analyzes how to build a trust architecture for clinics, from certifications to operational behavior.

7 minutes read
Education

Don't promise guaranteed outcomes: show parents the real students.

Instead of committing to results on paper, educational centers need to show parents the true portraits of their students. This is how to build sustainable trust in a legally risky industry.

7 minutes read
Education

The payer is the parent, the learner is the child

When the payer and the learner are two different people, a vague brand promise will not resonate with anyone. This article analyzes how to build a core promise strong enough to speak to multiple audiences at once.

7 minutes read
logistics

Logistics: trucks as billboards

A truck that travels 200 km every day is an outdoor advertising space that no one pays to rent. This article analyzes how logistics companies turn their fleet, uniforms, and warehouses into a unified identity system.

7 minutes read
logistics

Logistics: escaping the commodity trap when customers only ask for prices

When every logistics company competes on price, the real question is not 'how much' but 'who can I trust'. This article analyzes how to turn reliability into a visible brand signal.

7 minutes read
Travel

Beautiful photos, one-star review: the deadly distance of a resort.

When the promotional images of a resort are too beautiful compared to reality, customers do not stay silent. They write one-star reviews and share them everywhere.

7 minutes read
Travel

Thousands of identical homestays: the cost of lacking identity

When every homestay uses the same white-green-tree decor photos, competition boils down to one thing: price. This article analyzes why identity is the only escape from that cycle.

7 minutes read
agriculture

5-star OCOP but still sitting in storage

Achieving 5 stars in OCOP is a proud accomplishment, but many products still struggle to sell after receiving certification. This article explains why certification and branding are two completely different things.

7 minutes read
agriculture

From commodities to agricultural brands

Most Vietnamese agricultural products are exported in raw form, without names or stories. This article analyzes the causes and the way out of the price trap through storytelling and packaging.

7 minutes read
Beauty

Why do all spas say 'luxurious, medical-grade, guaranteed'?

When all spas use the same set of statements, no one stands out. This article analyzes why the beauty industry in Vietnam is trapped in an invisible language trap and how to break free.

7 minutes read
Handmade

The Khaisilk lesson: when a label kills the brand

The Khaisilk scandal of 2017 was not just about counterfeit goods. It was the most expensive lesson on how Vietnamese artisanal brands build value on an untrue foundation.

7 minutes read
Handmade

Vietnamese handicrafts sold like market goods

Quality is not enough to justify pricing. The story of origin and packaging is what transforms handmade products into brands worth paying a premium for.

7 minutes read
media

A good agency creates brands for clients, while their own brand remains dull.

Brand professionals often build excellent brands for clients but neglect their own. This article analyzes this paradox and how to overcome it.

7 minutes read
energy

Energy and infrastructure: selling long-term trust

When customers are the entire community and contracts last for decades, energy and infrastructure brands cannot operate like consumer goods. This article analyzes how to build a brand in the long-term trust-selling industry.

7 minutes read