Perspective · Retail industry

One customer, two channels: the consistency challenge of omnichannel in retail

Customers do not distinguish between online and offline channels. Does your brand?

Quick closure

When customers make a purchase on the app and then enter the store, they expect to encounter the same feeling, the same promise. If the two channels look and communicate differently, customers do not see your inconsistency. They only feel uncertain. The solution does not lie in running two separate campaigns, but in building an identity system flexible enough to operate consistently across all touchpoints.

Your customers do not live in a single channel. They view products on their phones at noon, read comments on social media in the evening, and then visit the store on weekends to try things out before deciding. Throughout that journey, they do not think about "online channels" or "offline channels." They only think about you. And the only question they ask, even if they never voice it, is: is this the same person?

The issue is not the channel, but the feeling

Many retail brands build two channels as separate projects. The ads team designs banners according to social media trends. The store team decorates according to the taste of the landlord. As a result, customers walk into the store after following the fan page for a month, feeling confused: is this place the same as that one? That feeling of disorientation rarely leads to complaints. It only leads to uncertainty, and uncertainty is the quietest enemy of purchasing decisions.

The issue is not a lack of budget or creative ideas. The issue lies in the brand being built by channel rather than from the ground up. When the identity foundation is not clearly defined, each channel struggles in its own way, and differences accumulate over time.

85% / ~30%85% of organizations have brand guidelines, but only about 30% implement them consistently in practice. Source: Marq/Demand Metric Brand Consistency Report, 2021.

One customer, two realities

Try a simple test. Open your fan page and open a photo of your store on the same screen. Do those two things tell the same story? Colors, fonts, image arrangement, tone of captions, lighting in product photos, and how staff greet customers. All of these elements are either contributing to a perception or canceling each other out.

Wally Olins, who redefined how we understand corporate branding, describes a brand through four vectors: product, physical environment, communication, and behavior. Omnichannel retail touches all four vectors simultaneously, across two completely different terrains. Without a unified foundational system, these four vectors will pull in four different directions.

A brand is not just a logo. A brand is the feeling in the gut of customers about a product, service, or organization.

Marty Neumeier, The Brand Gap

Why do the two channels often speak differently

There are three common reasons. First, a lack of foundational documentation. Without a clear identity guidelines set, online content creators and store designers will make their own assumptions. Two people, two assumptions, two different outcomes.

Second, channel thinking wins over brand thinking. The online team optimizes for clicks and conversion rates. The store team optimizes for in-person shopping experiences. Both have valid individual goals, but if no one looks at the entire journey, customers are the ones who suffer from that disconnection.

Third, the identity system exists on paper but does not operate in practice. The brand guidelines are created and then stored in a Google Drive folder, never opened or updated. When it comes time to refresh a banner or change the store carpet, the person executing it decides on their own because they do not know where that document is.

+23% revenueBusinesses that maintain consistent branding report an average revenue increase of 23%, according to self-reported surveys. Source: Lucidpress/Marq and Demand Metric, 2016 and 2019.
The figure of +23% comes from self-reported surveys on a diverse sample of businesses, not from controlled experiments. It should be read as a trend indicator, not a constant applicable to every industry. Brand consistency rarely stands alone and is often accompanied by product quality and customer service.

Solving the problem from the foundation system

The solution is not to make the two channels look the same in a literal sense. A social media banner and a physical store space cannot and should not look exactly alike. The solution is to build a strong enough common foundation so that both channels can express the essence of the brand in their own context.

That foundation includes: clear positioning (who you are, who you serve, what makes you different), core distinctive assets (primary colors, font set, image style), brand voice (the consistent tone), and a set of application principles specific enough for content creators, sign designers, and sales staff to use without needing to ask.

Byron Sharp from the Ehrenberg-Bass Institute points out that distinctive assets only accumulate in customers' memories when they appear consistently over time. Each time customers encounter your brand, whether online or in-store, it adds to or subtracts from that memory. Consistency is not about aesthetics. It is the mechanism of memory.

40 to 45% of revenueThe total fees that major e-commerce platforms in Vietnam will charge sellers, effective from the beginning of 2025, will compel many brands to seriously invest in their own channels and independent identities. Source: Shopee/TikTok Shop policy announcement, Q1 2025.

Which touchpoint needs to be addressed first

You don’t need to do everything at once. Start by listing all the touchpoints between customers and your brand, from product images on the floor, delivery packaging, post-purchase thank you pages, to store signage, shopping bags, and how staff respond to messages. Then evaluate each point: which ones accurately represent the brand, and which ones are spontaneous.

Often, the touchpoints that no one pays attention to cause the most damage. A plain brown delivery box after a meticulously crafted product page. A store employee responding based on personal habits rather than the brand's tone. These moments are not in the marketing plan, but customers remember them.

Prioritize addressing the touchpoints that occur most frequently and are closest to the purchase decision moment. These are often product images, packaging, and the in-store experience. When these three elements speak the same language, the rest aligns much more easily.

References

Binet & Field, The Long and the Short of It. Byron Sharp, How Brands Grow. Marty Neumeier, The Brand Gap. Wally Olins, On Brand. Marq/Demand Metric Brand Consistency Report 2019. McKinsey & Company, The Business Value of Design, 2018. Kantar BrandZ. Statista Vietnam Retail Ecommerce.

Frequently asked questions

Does omnichannel mean that online and offline must look exactly the same?

Not exactly the same. Omnichannel means having the same core feeling, adjusted according to the characteristics of each channel. Colors, fonts, and tone must be consistent. Presentation can vary due to different spaces and contexts.

Do small brands need to worry about omnichannel, or is it just a concern for large corporations?

Necessary, especially when you have both a fan page and a physical store. Your customers move between these two channels daily. If they see two completely different styles, trust is quietly eroded in ways you cannot measure.

Where to start if you want to create a consistent brand across both channels?

Start by clearly defining what you want customers to feel before thinking about colors or design. Then check each touchpoint one by one: product images, packaging, store environment, voice on social media. Inconsistencies often reveal themselves right at this step.

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